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Animal Ethics Biosafety Human Research Ethics Research Integrity

Who bears the responsibility for ethical misconduct in scientific research collaborations? – Scroll.in (Varun S Bhatta | December 2021)

Posted by Dr Gary Allen in on December 31, 2021

The Linked Original Item was Posted On December 6, 2021

Three collaborators working around a cluttered table.

A recent controversy over a co-authored paper has raised several questions about the scientific practice that require further deliberation.

In October 2020, a paper co-authored by a team of researchers at the National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru was found to have some concerning data soon after its publication. The committee constituted by the parent institute found some evidence of malpractice. A series of inquiries revealed that the first two authors of the paper had altered some crucial data in the paper.

This piece raises an interesting question  When an ac academic paper is retracted, whose career and reputation is harmed?  Is it only the person who did any wrongdoing or is it all the authors of the retracted output?  This is a significant question for researchers considering a collaborative effort.  We have included links to nine related items.

These findings finally led to the retraction of the paper. Since there were some concerns raised about the National Centre for Biological Sciences inquiry, the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Academic Ethics Committee carried out further investigation and arrived at its conclusions recently.

Even though the case is considered to be resolved from the institutional perspective, the incident has raised several questions about the scientific practice that require further deliberation. One of these is the ethical aspects pertaining to the collaborative practice of scientific research.

Multiple scientists and science institutions coming together are indeed complex situations, and as anthropologists and philosophers of science have shown, the processes and pathways of knowledge production involved here are immensely intricate. Carrying out ethical evaluations and arriving at prescriptive suggestions for these is a difficult task, but not attempting that is not an option.

Who bears the responsibility for ethical misconduct in scientific research collaborations?
A recent controversy over a co-authored paper has raised several questions about the scientific practice that require further deliberation.

Related Reading

(Africa) ‘Authorship parasitism’ informed by neo-colonial science? – University World News (Francis Kokutse | November 2021)

‘We need to talk’: ways to prevent collaborations breaking down – Nature (Virginia Gewin | June 2021)

When Your Supervisor Is Accused of Research Misconduct – The Scientist (Katarina Zimmer | June 2020)

What To Do When You Don’t Trust Your Data Anymore – Laskowski Lab at UC Davis (January 2020)

A colleague included plagiarized material in your grant proposal. Are you liable? – Retraction Watch (Richard Goldstein | December 2018)

Are you liable for misconduct by scientific collaborators? What a recent court decision could mean for scientists – Retraction Watch (Richard Goldstein | August 2018)

Costly Collaborations: The Impact of Scientific Fraud on Co‐Authors’ Careers (Papers: Philippe Mongeona and Vincent Larivièreb | January 2015)

Coming to Grips with Coauthor Responsibility – TheScientist (Catherine Offord | May 2017)

Authorship abuse is the dark side of collaboration – Times Higher Education (Bruce Macfarlane 2015)

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